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The LEEP procedure, which stands for Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure, is a highly effective treatment for precancerous cervical cells. It is a common procedure recommended for women who have abnormal Pap smear results or biopsy findings indicating cervical dysplasia. By removing abnormal cells before they develop into cervical cancer, LEEP plays a crucial role in preserving women’s reproductive health and preventing serious illness.

What Is the LEEP Procedure?

The LEEP procedure uses a thin, low-voltage electrified wire loop to remove abnormal cervical tissue. It is usually performed in a clinic or outpatient setting under local anesthesia, making it a minimally invasive treatment. The procedure typically takes only a few minutes, and most women can return to their regular activities within a short period.

LEEP is highly precise, targeting only the abnormal cells while preserving healthy tissue. This precision helps maintain the structural and functional integrity of the cervix, which is particularly important for women who plan to have children in the future.

Why LEEP Is Recommended

Cervical dysplasia, or precancerous changes in cervical cells, is often detected through routine Pap smears or HPV testing. While some mild abnormalities may resolve on their own, moderate to severe changes require treatment to prevent progression to cervical cancer.

LEEP is recommended when:

• Pap smear or biopsy results show high-grade cervical dysplasia.
  
  
• Abnormal cells persist over multiple tests.
  
  
• Other treatments, such as cryotherapy, are not appropriate or effective.
  
  

By removing abnormal cells, LEEP significantly reduces the risk of developing cervical cancer while promoting healthy cervical tissue regeneration.

The LEEP Procedure Step by Step

Understanding the procedure can help reduce anxiety and prepare women for the experience:

1. Preparation: Patients are positioned similarly to a Pap smear, and local anesthesia is applied to numb the cervix.
   
   
2. Excision: The provider uses a thin electrified wire loop to remove abnormal tissue precisely.
   
   
3. Control of Bleeding: Minor bleeding may occur, and the provider uses cauterization or special solutions to control it.
   
   
4. Recovery: Most women experience mild cramping, spotting, or discharge for a few days following the procedure.
   
   

Follow-up appointments are essential to ensure proper healing and to confirm that all abnormal cells have been removed.

Benefits of the LEEP Procedure

LEEP offers several advantages for women facing cervical dysplasia:

• Effective Treatment: LEEP successfully removes precancerous cells in the majority of cases.
  
  
• Minimally Invasive: The procedure is performed without major surgery and requires only local anesthesia.
  
  
• Quick Recovery: Most women resume normal activities within a few days.
  
  
• Preservation of Fertility: LEEP removes only abnormal cells, leaving the rest of the cervix intact.
  
  

Post-Procedure Care

After a LEEP procedure, patients are advised to:

• Avoid sexual intercourse, tampon use, and heavy physical activity for a short period.
  
  
• Monitor for unusual bleeding, severe pain, or signs of infection.
  
  
• Attend follow-up visits for repeat Pap smears or HPV testing to ensure long-term cervical health.
  
  

Taking Proactive Steps for Cervical Health

Regular cervical screenings are key to detecting abnormalities early. If high-grade changes are detected, the LEEP procedure provides a safe and effective solution to protect long-term health.

At Mothers and Daughters Women's Center, we prioritize early detection and effective treatment. Our LEEP in Mountainside, NJ, ensures that women receive compassionate care, precise treatment, and thorough follow-up to maintain cervical health and overall well-being.

Schedule a consultation today to learn more about how LEEP can help manage precancerous cervical cells safely and effectively.

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